Proper EEG
A monitor that displays the raw EEG waveform, the density spectral array (DSA), and the spectral edge frequency (SEF); is commercially available; and is approved by the country's regulatory agency.
PALNET now includes 50 pediatric anesthesia department members across North America, South America, Europe, Africa, and Asia.
PALNET's goal is to bring EEG-guided pediatric anesthesia to the widest possible audience — and it helps to be clear about who is who.
There is a distinction between being part of PALNET — a member department or individual learning EEG-guided anesthesia through the network — and being a PALNET teacher, an experienced expert who trains others. Most members join as departments, a smaller number join as individuals, and a dedicated group serve as teachers. As a PALNET member you act as an ambassador for the field: free to share knowledge and recruit colleagues, but never obligated to do so, and your own EEG teaching activities remain your own and are not governed by PALNET. The terms below define these roles.
A monitor that displays the raw EEG waveform, the density spectral array (DSA), and the spectral edge frequency (SEF); is commercially available; and is approved by the country's regulatory agency.
The department chief supports learning and adopting EEG-guided anesthesia. Several anesthesiologists will learn it and teach it to their colleagues. The department either has, or soon will have, a proper EEG. Most PALNET members fall into this category.
The department chief does not support department-wide adoption, but an individual clinician wants to learn EEG-guided anesthesia and has a proper EEG available to them. A small number of PALNET members fall into this category.
An expert in EEG-guided anesthesia: strong exam performance; case experience across all ages (including neonates and infants), techniques (propofol, sevoflurane, ketamine), and disease areas (neurological, ICU, cardiac); teaches trainees and colleagues; has oriented to a workshop and a site visit; performs at least one site visit and/or workshop per year; can host members for observership. Teachers are reimbursed for travel and lodging, and receive a stipend.
A prospective teacher accompanies an experienced PALNET teacher to one workshop and one site visit before independently teaching.
PALNET has 50 member departments worldwide. To protect member privacy, the directory lists department name and location only — no individual names or contact information.
This directory reflects PALNET's current member departments across five continents as of June 2026. There are several additional departments in the pipeline to join. If your institution is a member and you'd like to confirm or update its listing, please get in touch.
Member institutions enter into a relationship — not just a transaction. A typical engagement looks like this: